IN
THE CENTRE of Warwick, there is a building with superb examples of Victorian
decorative terracotta work. High on its façade, in terracotta lettering are the
words “coffee” and “tavern” because this edifice began its life as a coffee
house back in 1880.
Designed
by a Warwick architect Frederick Holyoake Moore (1848-1924), it was constructed
for a local manufacturer and philanthropist Thomas Bellamy Dale (1808-1890). He
was mayor of Warwick three times and:
“…was
a philanthropist in every sense of the word, for his name was connected with
the principal benevolent institutions of England, of which he was a generous
supporter; as a public man he took a very active part in the sanitary
improvements of the borough of Warwick, and in the adoption of the Free Library
Act. He was a generous supporter of every useful institution in the town, and,
though exceedingly charitable, was most unostentatious in all his benefactions.”
(www.mirrormist.com/t_b_dale.htm)
In
the 19th century, alcohol consumption was considered to be responsible
for the ill-health of poor people and detrimental to their general well-being. Dale
built his coffee tavern and hotel to offer an alternative to alcohol and pubs.
His establishment had:
“…a
bar and coffee room on the ground floor with service rooms at the rear; a
bagatelle room, smoke room and committee and club room on the first floor, and
rooms for hotel guests on the second floor.” (www.ourwarwickshire.org.uk/content/article/coffee-tavern-warwick).
The
place was designed to keep people away from alcohol, “on the wagon”.
Now,
all has changed. Today, the building still offers refreshments and hotel rooms,
but does something that the late Mr Dale, who encouraged people to become
teetotal, would not approve. Customers at what is now named “The Old Coffee
Tavern” can now enjoy not only coffee but also a full range of alcoholic drinks.
He might be pleased if he knew that when we visited its pleasant lounge
decorated with colourful tiled panels, we chose to sip coffee rather than drinks
containing an ingredient that did not meet with his approval.
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